Carotid artery surgery

Carotid artery surgery is a medical procedure designed to remove blockages in the carotid arteries, which supply blood to the brain. When these arteries become narrowed due to fatty deposits, it can lead to a stroke. The surgery typically involves either carotid endarterectomy, where the surgeon opens the artery and removes the plaque, or carotid artery angioplasty and stenting, where a small tube is inserted to keep the artery open. This surgery aims to improve blood flow to the brain and reduce the risk of stroke, enhancing overall health and safety for at-risk patients.