carbon tetrahedral geometry

Carbon tetrahedral geometry refers to the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms around a central carbon atom bonded to four other atoms, typically in compounds like methane (CH₄). In this arrangement, the four bonds spread out as far as possible, forming a tetrahedron shape. Each bond angle is about 109.5 degrees. This geometry results from the repulsion between the negatively charged electron pairs in the bonds, which strive to be as far apart as possible, leading to a stable and efficient molecular structure. This characteristic shapes the behavior and properties of many organic molecules.