Brecht, Bertolt

Bertolt Brecht was a German playwright and poet, influential in the early to mid-20th century. He is best known for developing the concept of "epic theatre," which aimed to provoke critical thinking rather than emotional involvement. Brecht's works, such as "The Threepenny Opera," often featured social and political themes, encouraging audiences to reflect on societal issues. He employed techniques like breaking the fourth wall and using narration to remind viewers they were watching a play, fostering a more analytical approach. Brecht's ideas have significantly impacted theatre, making it a tool for social change and critique.