Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina is a country in Southeast Europe on the Balkan Peninsula, known for its diverse culture, history, and geography. It has two main entities: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, mainly inhabited by Bosniaks and Croats, and Republika Srpska, predominantly Serb. The country’s complex political structure arose from the 1990s Balkan conflicts, requiring a power-sharing government. It features a mix of urban centers, rural villages, mountains, and rivers. Historically, it’s a crossroads of different civilizations, reflected in its religious and cultural heritage, and it officially aims to maintain peace and stability while fostering its unique multicultural identity.