Blockade of Goa

The Blockade of Goa refers to the military action taken by India in December 1961 to end Portuguese colonial rule in Goa, which had been under Portuguese control since the 16th century. Following a blockade to cut off supplies, Indian forces launched an offensive and quickly defeated Portuguese troops. This operation was part of India's wider effort to integrate Goa and other territories into the nation. By December 19, 1961, Goa was liberated, leading to its incorporation into India. The event is significant as it marked the end of colonialism in India and was followed by international discussions about decolonization.