Black Death and Feudalism

The Black Death, a devastating plague that struck Europe in the mid-14th century, killed millions and drastically reduced the population. This event weakened the feudal system, where society was structured around lords, vassals, and serfs. With fewer workers available, labor shortages empowered peasants to demand better wages and conditions, leading to social mobility. Consequently, the rigid class structure of feudalism began to decline, paving the way for new economic and social changes. The aftermath of the Black Death ultimately contributed to the transition towards a more modern economy and society in Europe.