Biological Weapons Convention (BWC)

The Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) is an international treaty that aims to prevent the development, production, and stockpiling of biological weapons, which are harmful microorganisms or toxins used to cause illness or death in humans, animals, or plants. Established in 1972, the BWC has been signed by many countries, promoting cooperation in biological research for peaceful purposes and emphasizing the importance of safety and security to prevent misuse. The convention reflects global efforts to promote disarmament and protect humanity from the dangers posed by biological threats.