Biodiversity prospecting

Biodiversity prospecting is the exploration and research of the variety of life forms within ecosystems, with the aim of discovering new resources, often for pharmaceuticals or agricultural products. It involves studying plants, animals, and microorganisms to identify their potential uses, such as creating medicines or enhancing crop resilience. This process encourages conservation by highlighting the value of biodiversity and promoting sustainable practices. However, it also raises ethical concerns about the use of natural resources and the rights of Indigenous communities who may be connected to these ecosystems.