the Nagoya Protocol

The Nagoya Protocol is an international agreement that helps ensure fair sharing of benefits arising from the use of genetic resources and traditional knowledge, mainly from biodiversity-rich countries. It aims to promote respect for the rights of Indigenous peoples and local communities while encouraging sustainable use and conservation of biological resources. Under this agreement, companies and researchers must obtain prior informed consent and agree on benefit-sharing arrangements before accessing genetic materials. Overall, it fosters ethical, equitable, and responsible use of biodiversity to support conservation and local communities globally.