Battle of Bannockburn

The Battle of Bannockburn, fought in 1314, was a pivotal conflict during Scotland's struggle for independence from England. Scottish forces, led by King Robert the Bruce, faced a larger English army commanded by King Edward II. Despite being outnumbered, the Scots used strategic positioning and familiarity with the terrain to outflank and defeat the English. The victory boosted Scottish confidence, secured their independence, and became a symbol of national pride. It demonstrated the importance of leadership, terrain, and strategy in warfare.