Batak people

The Batak people are an indigenous ethnic group from North Sumatra, Indonesia, known for their rich cultural heritage and traditions. They comprise several sub-groups, including the Toba, Karo, Simalungun, and Pakpak. The Batak are recognized for their unique music, vibrant textiles, traditional houses, and communal societal structures centered around kinship. Historically, they were skilled in agriculture and trade. The Batak also have a complex belief system that blends animism, ancestor worship, and Christianity. Today, they continue to preserve their cultural identity while adapting to modern influences.