Artisanal mining

Artisanal mining refers to small-scale, informal mining operations where individuals or small groups extract minerals using basic tools and techniques. Often found in developing countries, this type of mining is usually manual and may not adhere to regulations or safety standards. Artisanal miners typically extract precious metals, gemstones, or other resources, often working in challenging conditions. While it provides livelihoods for many, artisanal mining can lead to environmental degradation and social issues, and it is sometimes linked to illegal activities. Efforts are being made to support safer and more sustainable practices in this sector.