small-scale mining

Small-scale mining involves the extraction of minerals or metals from the earth on a limited, often manual basis, typically by individual miners or small groups. It usually uses basic tools and equipment, and operates on a much smaller scale than large industrial mining. This form of mining often occurs in rural or developing areas and can provide livelihood opportunities. While it can be economically beneficial, it also poses environmental and safety challenges if not properly managed. Overall, small-scale mining plays a significant role in local economies but requires regulation to mitigate its impacts.