Alluvial Mining

Alluvial mining is a method of extracting valuable minerals, such as gold and diamonds, from riverbeds or floodplains. It involves washing away soil and sediment to reveal and collect the precious materials that have been deposited over time by flowing water. This technique typically requires simple tools and equipment, making it accessible for small-scale miners. However, environmental concerns arise from disrupting ecosystems, altering landscapes, and potentially increasing sedimentation in rivers. Overall, alluvial mining plays a significant role in local economies, especially in regions rich in mineral deposits.