
Ars Nova
Ars Nova, meaning "New Art," refers to a musical style that emerged in the 14th century in France. It represented a significant shift from the earlier Ars Antiqua, showcasing advances in rhythm, notation, and harmony. Composers began to experiment with more complex structures and varying musical forms, allowing for greater emotional expression in music. This period also saw the rise of polyphony, where multiple independent melodies were sung or played simultaneously. Ars Nova reflects broader cultural changes during the Middle Ages, influencing both music and literature, and paving the way for the Renaissance.