
Antigonid Dynasty
The Antigonid Dynasty was a powerful royal family that ruled over Macedonia and parts of Greece after the death of Alexander the Great in the 4th century BCE. Founded by Antigonus I, one of Alexander's generals, it sought to maintain control over the vast empire. The dynasty faced challenges from rival kingdoms and internal strife but played a crucial role in the Hellenistic period, influencing culture, politics, and military affairs. It ultimately declined due to conflicts with the rising power of Rome, collapsing by the 2nd century BCE. The legacy of the Antigonid rulers endures in their contributions to ancient history.