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Ancient Greek Alchemy

Ancient Greek alchemy was a philosophical and proto-scientific tradition that emerged around the 3rd century BCE. It combined elements of science, spirituality, and mysticism, with a focus on transforming base materials into noble ones, such as turning lead into gold. Alchemists sought the "philosopher's stone," a mythical substance believed to grant immortality and perfect health. They explored concepts of change, the nature of matter, and the connection between the physical and spiritual realms. While not a science in the modern sense, ancient Greek alchemy laid the groundwork for later chemistry and influenced various philosophical and religious thought.