Ali Pasha (of Janina)
Ali Pasha, known as Ali Pasha of Janina, was an Ottoman Albanian general and governor in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He ruled the region of Epirus from his base in the city of Janina (modern-day Ioannina, Greece). Famous for his political cunning and military prowess, he effectively gained considerable autonomy within the Ottoman Empire. Ali is often remembered for his negotiations and conflicts with both the Ottomans and Greeks during the Greek War of Independence. His controversial rule and eventual downfall in 1822 are noteworthy events in the history of the Balkans and the Ottoman Empire.
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Ali Pasha of Janina (1741–1822) was an influential Ottoman ruler known for his governance over the region of Epirus in modern-day Greece. Often called the "Lion of Janina," he was a powerful governor who ruled with an iron fist, expanding his territory and amassing wealth through both diplomacy and military might. He is noted for his complex relationships with the central Ottoman authority, local Greeks, and European powers. Ali Pasha became a symbol of regional autonomy, famous for his ambition and strategic skill, but his rule also faced resistance, ultimately leading to his downfall at the hands of the Ottomans.