Algerian Civil War

The Algerian Civil War (1991-2002) was a violent conflict between the Algerian government and various Islamist groups, primarily the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS), which won elections but was prevented from taking power. The government's crackdown on opposition led to widespread violence, including terrorist attacks and brutal repression. The war resulted in an estimated 150,000 deaths and created a climate of fear and instability. It ended with a government-led initiative for national reconciliation, though issues surrounding democracy, human rights, and the legacy of violence continue to affect Algeria today.