Alexander Bain

Alexander Bain (1818-1903) was a Scottish philosopher, psychologist, and educator known for his contributions to the study of mind and behavior. He emphasized the importance of experience in shaping human thought and emotions, pioneering early psychological theories. Bain believed that mental processes were closely linked to physiological conditions and advocated for a scientific approach to psychology. He also established the discipline of psychology as distinct from philosophy. His work laid the groundwork for later psychological theories and emphasized the interplay between emotions, actions, and social factors in human behavior.