Al-Fustat

Al-Fustat was the first capital of Islamic Egypt, founded in 641 AD by the Muslim general Amr ibn al-As. Located near modern Cairo, it served as a vital administrative and military center during the early Islamic period. Al-Fustat became known for its bustling markets, diverse population, and rich cultural life, blending Islamic and local traditions. The city played a crucial role in the spread of Islam and trade in the region. Over time, it was overshadowed by Cairo, which rose nearby, but Al-Fustat remains significant in history as a symbol of early Islamic urban development.