Afghan (Afghanistan)

Afghanistan is a landlocked country in South Asia known for its mountainous terrain and rich cultural history. It shares borders with six countries, including Pakistan and Iran. The country has faced significant turmoil, including decades of conflict, invasions, and civil war. Its population is diverse, with various ethnic groups such as Pashtuns, Tajiks, and Hazaras. Kabul is the capital and largest city. Afghanistan's economy relies on agriculture, with opium production being a notable aspect. Despite its challenges, the nation has a rich heritage, including ancient art, literature, and significant historical sites.