Aššur

Aššur was the chief god of the ancient Assyrians, representing war, protection, and empire. He was also the patron deity of the city of Aššur, which was the capital of the Assyrian Empire. This powerful civilization, known for its military prowess and advanced culture, flourished from the 10th to the 7th centuries BCE in what is now northern Iraq. Aššur played a significant role in the Assyrians' identity and governance, symbolizing their authority and divine support in warfare and conquest. The city's ruins, including temples dedicated to Aššur, highlight the empire's significance in history.