410 AD Sack of Rome

The Sack of Rome in 410 AD was a significant event in the decline of the Western Roman Empire. Led by the Visigoth king Alaric, the sack marked the first time in 800 years that Rome was conquered by a foreign enemy. The Visigoths looted the city, taking valuable treasures and causing widespread destruction. This event symbolized the weakening power of Rome and the increasing invasions by barbarian tribes. It shocked the Roman world, as Rome was seen as the heart of civilization, and indicated a significant shift in the balance of power in Europe during this period.