wrongful convictions

Wrongful convictions occur when an individual is found guilty of a crime they did not commit. These errors can stem from various factors, such as mistaken eyewitness identification, false confessions, flawed forensic evidence, prosecutorial misconduct, or inadequate legal representation. Such mistakes can lead to the loss of innocence, undue punishment, and a failure of the justice system to accurately determine truth. Recognizing and addressing wrongful convictions is essential to ensuring fairness and integrity within the criminal justice process.