
William Coley
William Coley was a pioneering American surgeon and immunologist in the early 20th century, known for his groundbreaking work in cancer treatment. He is best recognized for developing Coley’s toxins, a vaccine-like treatment derived from bacteria that aimed to stimulate the immune system to target and kill cancer cells. Although his methods were controversial at the time, Coley’s work laid the foundation for modern immunotherapy, which uses the body’s immune system to fight cancer. His legacy continues to influence cancer treatment strategies today, highlighting the important connection between the immune system and cancer.