Weathering Index

The Weathering Index is a measure used to assess the degree to which rocks and minerals have broken down or weathered over time. It takes into account the changes in physical and chemical properties due to environmental factors like temperature, moisture, and vegetation. A higher index indicates greater weathering, which can impact soil formation, landscape development, and mineral availability. Understanding this index helps scientists and geologists study earth processes, track changes in ecosystems, and evaluate soil health, making it important for agriculture, construction, and environmental conservation.