Warp and weft

Warp and weft are terms used in textiles to describe the two basic components of woven fabric. The warp refers to the long, vertical threads that are set up on a loom and provide the fabric's structure and strength. The weft, on the other hand, consists of the horizontal threads that are woven across the warp. This interlacing of warp and weft creates the fabric's texture and patterns. Together, they form the foundation of all woven textiles, influencing their appearance, durability, and functionality. Understanding these terms is essential in fields like fashion, design, and textile manufacturing.