War Crimes Law

War crimes law encompasses rules and regulations that prohibit certain actions during armed conflict, primarily established by international treaties like the Geneva Conventions. These laws aim to protect civilians, prisoners of war, and those not actively participating in hostilities. Acts classified as war crimes include targeting civilians, torture, taking hostages, and using prohibited weapons. Military criminal law allows for the prosecution of individuals, including military personnel and leaders, for such actions, ensuring accountability and adherence to humanitarian standards during warfare. Ultimately, these laws seek to limit the barbarity of war and safeguard human dignity.