Viking Exploration
Viking exploration refers to the journeys undertaken by Norse seafarers, primarily from Scandinavia, between the late 8th and early 11th centuries. Driven by a combination of trade, expansion, and the search for new lands, Vikings sailed across the North Atlantic, reaching as far as North America, Greenland, and parts of Europe. They established settlements, such as in Iceland and Vinland (likely modern-day Newfoundland), and were known for their advanced shipbuilding and navigation skills. Viking exploration significantly impacted trade routes and cultural exchanges, leaving a lasting legacy in history and geography.
Additional Insights
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Viking exploration occurred between the late 8th and early 11th centuries when Norse seafarers expanded their reach across Europe and beyond. Originating from present-day Scandinavia, they traveled by longships, mastering maritime navigation. Vikings raided and traded in regions like the British Isles, the Mediterranean, and even North America, with evidence of settlement in Newfoundland around 1000 AD. Their exploration was driven by trade, resource acquisition, and the search for new lands. This period significantly impacted European history, contributing to cultural exchanges and the development of trade networks across continents.