VIC (Variable Infiltration Capacity Model)

The Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) Model is a computer simulation used to understand how water moves through the environment, particularly in soil and across land. It calculates how much rainfall can be absorbed into the ground (infiltration) and how much becomes surface runoff. By considering different soil types, vegetation, and land use, VIC helps researchers predict water availability, flood risks, and how ecosystems respond to changes in climate. This information is crucial for effective water management, agriculture, and understanding environmental changes over time.