vessel stability

Vessel stability refers to a ship's ability to remain upright and balanced while floating on water. It depends on factors such as the shape of the hull, weight distribution, and the center of gravity. When a ship tilts (or lists), the stability determines whether it will recover to an upright position or capsize. A well-designed vessel has a low center of gravity and a wide base, which helps it resist tipping over. Monitoring stability is crucial for safe navigation, especially in rough seas or when carrying heavy loads.