
Ursus arctos
Ursus arctos, commonly known as the brown bear, is a large mammal found in various habitats across North America, Europe, and Asia. They have a distinctive hump on their shoulders due to powerful muscles used for digging. Brown bears are omnivorous, consuming a diverse diet that includes plants, fruits, fish, and small mammals. These bears are known for their strength and can weigh between 300 to 1,500 pounds. They hibernate during the winter, entering a deep sleep to conserve energy. Brown bears play a vital role in their ecosystems and are important indicators of environmental health.