
Upper Palaeolithic
The Upper Palaeolithic period, occurring roughly between 50,000 and 10,000 years ago, marks a significant phase in human prehistory. It is characterized by the emergence of modern Homo sapiens and notable advancements in tools, art, and social structures. People created sophisticated stone tools and were skilled in hunting and gathering. This era also saw the creation of iconic artworks, such as cave paintings and carvings, reflecting complex cognitive abilities. The Upper Palaeolithic period is crucial for understanding human development, creativity, and our relationship with the environment before the advent of agriculture.