Tribunal Constitucional

The Tribunal Constitucional, or Constitutional Court, is a specialized judicial body in some countries responsible for interpreting and upholding the constitution. It ensures that laws and governmental actions comply with constitutional principles and protects individual rights. When there are disputes about the legitimacy of laws or constitutional rights, this court reviews the cases and makes binding decisions. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the rule of law and ensuring that democracy is respected by checking the powers of other branches of government.