Thin-Film Growth

Thin-film growth refers to the process of depositing very thin layers of material, often just a few atoms to micrometers thick, onto a surface. These films can be made from metals, semiconductors, or insulators and are used in various applications, like electronics, optics, and coatings. The growth can occur through different methods, such as chemical vapor deposition or physical vapor deposition, where materials condense onto surfaces. Thin films are crucial for creating advanced devices, improving product performance, and enabling technologies like solar panels and computer chips.