
Thiazolidinediones
Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) are a class of medications used to treat type 2 diabetes. They work by improving the body's sensitivity to insulin, which helps regulate blood sugar levels. TZDs reduce the amount of glucose produced by the liver and help fat cells use insulin more effectively. Common examples include pioglitazone and rosiglitazone. While effective, these medications can have side effects, such as weight gain and an increased risk of heart problems, so they are typically prescribed when other treatments aren't sufficient or suitable. Regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is important for anyone taking TZDs.