Theories of Peace

Theories of peace explore how societies can achieve and maintain harmony, avoiding conflict. Key ideas include **positive peace**, which focuses on addressing root causes of conflict, such as inequality and injustice; and **negative peace**, which emphasizes simply ceasing violence. Other theories highlight the importance of dialogue, diplomacy, and international cooperation in resolving disputes. Various models also examine the role of economic ties, cultural exchange, and democratic governance in fostering peaceful societies. Ultimately, these theories seek to understand the conditions that lead to lasting stability and cooperation among individuals and nations.