Pondering Peace (Johan Galtung)

"Pondering Peace," by Johan Galtung, explores the complex nature of peace beyond mere absence of war. Galtung, a prominent peace researcher, distinguishes between negative peace (the absence of violence) and positive peace (the presence of social justice and harmony). He emphasizes understanding the root causes of conflict, advocating for dialogue, and addressing underlying injustices to achieve lasting peace. Galtung's work encourages a holistic view of peace that includes economic, social, and political dimensions, promoting a more comprehensive and sustainable approach to conflict resolution and peacebuilding.