theoretical nuclear physics

Theoretical nuclear physics is a branch of physics that explores the fundamental particles and forces within atomic nuclei. It seeks to understand how protons and neutrons interact through forces like the strong nuclear force, which binds them together. This field uses mathematical models and simulations to make predictions about nuclear reactions, stability, and behavior under extreme conditions. Insights from theoretical nuclear physics are essential for advancements in various areas, including energy production (nuclear power), medical applications (radiation therapy), and understanding the universe's structure and origins.