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The Rise of Liberalism

The rise of liberalism during the Enlightenment was a philosophical movement that emphasized individual rights, freedom, and equality. Thinkers like John Locke and Voltaire challenged traditional authority and advocated for government based on consent, promoting ideas such as democracy, human rights, and free markets. This shift encouraged people to value personal liberty and reason over tradition and dogma. As these ideas spread throughout Europe and the Americas, they inspired revolutions and reforms, leading to modern democratic societies that prioritize personal and political freedoms. Ultimately, liberalism laid the foundation for many contemporary political systems and civil rights.