The Garden City Movement
The Garden City Movement, initiated by Ebenezer Howard in the late 19th century, aimed to combine the benefits of urban and rural living. It proposed creating self-sufficient towns surrounded by greenbelts, where residents could enjoy nature, access amenities, and maintain a healthy lifestyle. The idea was to reduce overcrowding in cities while promoting community and well-planned spaces. Each garden city would feature homes, workplaces, parks, and agricultural land, fostering a balanced environment. This movement influenced modern urban planning, emphasizing sustainability, green spaces, and intentional community design.
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The Garden City movement, initiated by Ebenezer Howard in the late 19th century, aimed to create self-sufficient communities that blend urban and rural environments. These planned towns featured green spaces, parks, and gardens, promoting a healthy lifestyle and sustainable living. Howard envisioned cities surrounded by agricultural land, providing residents with access to nature while retaining the benefits of urban amenities. This concept influenced modern urban planning by advocating for balanced development, green spaces, and improved quality of life, leading to the development of many garden cities around the world, which continue to inspire community planning today.