
The European Court of Justice (CJEU)
The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) is an essential institution in the EU, based in Luxembourg. It ensures that European law is interpreted and applied consistently across member states. The CJEU resolves disputes between EU countries, institutions, and individuals regarding EU law, promoting legal unity. It can also offer preliminary rulings on legal questions from national courts. By upholding the rule of law, the CJEU helps protect the rights of EU citizens and supports the functioning of the single market and broader EU goals.