Supremacy of EU Law
The supremacy of EU law means that when there is a conflict between European Union laws and the national laws of member states, EU law takes precedence. This principle ensures uniform application of EU legislation across all member countries, promoting integration and legal consistency. It allows EU institutions to enforce laws related to trade, the environment, and human rights, for example, even if a member state's laws differ. This supremacy is fundamental to maintaining the EU's legal framework and ensuring that member states comply with agreed-upon EU rules and directives.
Additional Insights
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The supremacy of EU law means that when European Union laws conflict with the national laws of its member countries, EU laws take precedence. This principle ensures uniformity and consistency across the EU, allowing for a single legal framework that member states must follow. In practice, if a national law contradicts an EU regulation or directive, courts in member states must apply the EU law instead. This principle is crucial for the functioning of the EU, as it helps maintain order and adherence to shared rules, fostering cooperation among diverse countries.