The Book of Documents

The Book of Documents, known as "Shujing" in Chinese, is one of the oldest texts in Chinese literature, dating back to around the 5th century BCE. It is a collection of historical records, speeches, and political essays that illustrate the governance and moral principles of ancient China. The book emphasizes the importance of virtuous leadership and the relationship between rulers and their subjects. It serves as both a historical document and a guide for ethical conduct, making it essential for understanding Chinese philosophy, culture, and statecraft.