The Black Sea

The Black Sea is a large body of water located between southeastern Europe and western Asia. It is bordered by six countries: Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Russia, Georgia, and Turkey. The sea connects to the Mediterranean through the Bosporus Strait, making it an important route for trade and naval activities. The Black Sea is known for its unique ecology, including anoxic (low-oxygen) conditions at depths, which affects marine life. Historically and currently, it has served as a vital economic area, influencing culture, commerce, and geopolitics in the region.