Terrain Types

Terrain types refer to the physical characteristics of a land area, which can affect its appearance, usability, and ecosystem. Common types include mountains, characterized by high elevations; plains, which are flat and often fertile; deserts, known for their dry conditions and sparse vegetation; forests, dense with trees; hills, which are raised but not as steep as mountains; and wetlands, areas where water covers the soil for part of the year. Each terrain type has unique features, climates, and habitats that support different plants and animals. Understanding these differences is essential for ecology, geography, and land-use planning.