
Swiss Federalism
Swiss federalism refers to the political system in Switzerland where power is shared between the federal government and the 26 cantonal governments. Each canton has its own constitution, government, and laws, allowing for local governance that reflects the diverse needs and cultures of the regions. The federal government handles national matters like defense and foreign policy, while cantons manage education, healthcare, and transportation. This decentralized structure promotes democracy and local involvement, ensuring that citizens have a say in governance. Swiss federalism is characterized by strong regional autonomy and cooperation among the various levels of government.