Sustainable Groundwater Management Act

The Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA), enacted in California in 2014, aims to ensure the long-term sustainability of the state's groundwater resources. It requires local agencies to create and implement plans to manage groundwater effectively, preventing over-extraction and degradation. SGMA emphasizes collaboration among stakeholders, including farmers, cities, and environmental groups, to balance water use with conservation. By monitoring groundwater levels and quality, the act seeks to safeguard water supplies for future generations while supporting ecosystems and agricultural needs. Overall, SGMA is a proactive approach to protect a vital resource in an increasingly water-scarce environment.