Sustainable groundwater management

Sustainable groundwater management involves using underground water resources responsibly to ensure they remain available for the future. It includes accurately measuring how much water is being extracted, replenishing sources through natural or artificial means, and preventing contamination or overuse that can deplete aquifers. Effective management balances current needs with long-term health of the water supply, protecting ecosystems and communities. It requires coordinated planning, monitoring, and policies that promote responsible usage, ensuring groundwater continues to support agriculture, industry, and everyday life without causing environmental harm or water shortages down the line.